In recent years, government support programs have primarily targeted families welcoming their first child. However, the birth rates for first and second children have been steadily declining, while the number of third and subsequent children has been on the rise. This trend coincides with a historic peak in the number of women over 30 in their reproductive years. To address this demographic shift, new proposals aim to shift the focus toward supporting larger families.
One of the key proposals is to increase the financial payout for families having a third or subsequent child. The current payment of 450,000 rubles could be raised to a staggering 1 million rubles. This substantial sum is designed to help families cover major expenses, such as mortgage payments and interest, easing the financial burden that often discourages couples from expanding their families.
Additionally, the initiative includes a program offering preferential loans for the purchase of domestically produced vehicles to all families with three or more children. This measure not only supports larger families but also stimulates the local automotive industry, creating a ripple effect across the economy.
Beyond government support, employers are being encouraged to play a role in boosting birth rates. Companies may soon offer flexible working arrangements to parents until their child completes primary school. This flexibility could include remote work options, adjusted hours, or part-time schedules, allowing parents to balance work and family life more effectively.
Furthermore, employers might provide additional financial bonuses during key milestones, such as the birth of a child. These measures aim to create a more family-friendly workplace culture, which, according to experts, could significantly improve the country's demographic outlook.
As noted by Olga Batalina, First Deputy Minister of Labor and Social Protection, these combined efforts are expected to have a positive impact on the nation's demographic health. By addressing both financial and logistical challenges, the proposals aim to create an environment where raising a larger family becomes not just a dream, but a feasible reality for many.